Model 1254A Frequency Response Analyzer
The model 1254A Frequency Response Analyzer (FRA)
delivers accurate measurement of gain and phase. The device under
test is stimulated by a sinewave and the response analyzed at one,
two or more points in the system. These responses are then
correlated with the stimulus to determine the amplitude and phase
relative to the generator. The ratio of the two measured signals can
then be used to provide the system transfer function.
This process rejects all harmonics and, by
increasing the integration time, even signals which are buried in
noise can be measured accurately.
The 300 V range on the 1254A is particularly
useful for making measurements on fuel cell stacks and high voltage
batteries, used in hybrid vehicles and residential power supplies.
Key product features include:-
-
AC amplitude range - 10 mV to 10 V,
for power supply testing
-
Analyzer range 30 mV - 300 V, i.e.
suitable for ATS (Automated Test Systems), power station
vibration testing
-
Noise rejection capability
-
Synchronizer option enabling generator and
carrier signals to be locked in terms of frequency / phase
-
Ability to analyze non-linear systems
-
Front panel or software (Visual Basic) control
-
Modulator / demodulator card option for
interfacing to AC carrier systems
Electrochemistry
Measurement of impedance has become an important tool in the
study of electrochemical/biological phenomena and material
properties.
The 1254A together with a potentiostat such as the
model 1287A, can be used in a wide range of applications,
including:-
-
Corrosion and inhibitor studies
-
Analysis of organic and inorganic coatings and
films
-
Research into solid electrolytes for oxygen
sensors/fuel cells
-
Development of novel anode/cathode materials and
electrolytes
-
Bioanalytical research into plant/soil
properties
Materials Testing
When combined with a 1296 Dielectric Interface and temperature
test equipment the 1254A can be used to test a wide range of
materials, such as:-
-
Supercapacitor/battery/fuel cell materials
-
Charge transport in semiconductors, organic
crystals, ceramics etc.
-
Analysis of chemical reactions, polymerization
and curing processes
-
Novel gas and liquid sensors
-
Characterization of ferro/piezoelectric and
semiconductor materials
Control Systems
A standard use for a FRA is to generate a signal which is
connected to a signal converter (this may take many forms; e.g.
hydraulic, pneumatic or electrical), which forces controlled
movement to take place (e.g. displacement transducers used in
aerodynamic tests). These are placed on the system under test and
the output signal fed back to the FRA via a sensor, enabling the
system to be characterized. Typical uses include:-
-
Automated test systems
-
Power supply testing
-
Aircraft instrumentation/system controls
-
Aerodynamic tests - study of applied forces to
wing structures
-
Car shock absorbers
-
Weapons guidance systems
-
Rocket propulsion and vectoring technology
Synchronizer
The synchronizer option enables the generator to be locked to a
rotating / reciprocating component, and measurements can then
be made relative to this. Applications include turbine analysis -
using harmonics to enable crack detection.
Modulator / Demodulator
This optional card allows the user to superimpose an external
modulator signal onto the 1250 generator signal which acts as a
carrier. This modulation signal can then be demodulated through the
analyzer inputs. Applications include telecommunications and
automated test systems.
Specifications
| Generator |
|
|
Waveform |
Sine, square or
triangle |
|
|
Amplitude |
10 mV to 10.23 V
rms |
|
|
Maximum AC resolution |
10 mV |
|
|
DC Bias Range |
±10.23 V |
|
|
Maximum DC resolution |
10 mV |
|
|
Output impedance |
50 Ω±1% |
|
|
Max output current |
±100 mA peak |
|
Frequency range |
10 µHz to 65 kHz |
|
Max resolution |
10 µHz |
|
Error: |
±100 ppm |
|
Distortion |
<2% |
|
Stability |
24 hrs ±1ºC |
|
|
±10 ppm |
|
Sweep types |
Frequency
(logarithmic or linear) |
|
|
Amplitude (linear) |
|
|
DC bias (linear) |
|
Resolution |
|
|
frequency |
>10000 points |
|
amplitude |
>200 points |
|
Maximum voltage hi to
lo |
±46 V peak |
|
Maximum voltage lo to
ground |
150 V peak |
|
Maximum current |
±100 mA peak |
|
Impedance lo to ground |
100 kΩ // 100 pF |
|
Connectors |
Single BNC, floating
shield |
|
Front |
floating, 4mm |
|
Rear |
floating, BNC |
|
Protection |
Output is
short-circuit protected |
| Analyzers |
|
| Four independent
analyzers operating in parallel |
|
Range |
Dynamic range |
FS Peak Input |
Common Mode Rejection
|
|
30 mV |
1 µV (90 dB) |
45 mV |
30 V |
|
300 mV |
10 µV (90 dB) |
500 mV |
30 V |
|
3 V |
100 µV (90 dB) |
5 V |
30 V |
|
30 V |
1 mV (90dB) |
50 V |
500 V |
|
300 V |
10 mV |
500 V |
500 V |
|
Inputs protected to |
±500 V (300 V
rms), hi or lo to ground |
|
|
Coupling |
DC or AC (< -1 dB
at 2.5 Hz) |
|
|
Input impedance hi or
lo to ground |
1 MΩ, <35 pF |
|
|
Cross-channel
isolation @ < 10 kHz |
>100 dB
(1kΩ across inputs) |
|
Measurement delay |
0 to 105 s |
|
| Displayed
Results |
|
|
Variable |
Frequency, AC
amplitude, DC bias |
|
Measured parameters |
Voltage gain, phase,
real, imaginary, Z, R, X, Y, G, B, V, I group delay, C, L,
Q, D |
| Interfaces |
|
|
RS232 & GPIB
(IEEE-488) |
For instrument
control or for directly driving attached plotter using HPGL
language |
| Power Requirements |
|
|
Voltage |
90 to 127V, 188 to
265 VAC |
|
Frequency |
45 to 440 Hz |
|
Power |
< 210 VA |
| Dimensions |
|
|
Width |
432 mm
(17") |
|
Depth |
573 mm (22.56
") |
|
Height |
176 mm
(6.93") |
| Weight |
18 kg (40 lbs) |
| Operating
Temperature Range |
0 to 50ºC (32 to 122ºF) |
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